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家長園地

To love children, first to love themselves, 3 moves to teach you to maintain the best mental state

Parenting Tips

Written by :Family Dynamics Child Play Therapist
                   Marriage and Family Therapist, Ms. Lee Wai Zi

In today’s society, it is indeed not easy for parents to maintain a good state of mind and body. I have met with many parents and found that the difficulty most parents face is not that they do not understand their children’s feelings and needs, or that they do not know how their behavior affects their children, but that it is difficult to maintain a trusting and optimistic attitude towards their children when they are in a situation. Often, parents become increasingly anxious as they worry that their child’s problems will continue and worsen, and repeat ineffective ways of dealing with their child’s problems.

So, how can parents maintain the best mental state to face the stress and challenges of disciplining their children? Here are some tips for parents to consider:

1. Be more sensitive to your own stress levels
Parents are human beings, so there will be times when they are depressed or physically and emotionally exhausted. The purpose of parents being sensitive to their own mental state is to remind themselves that they need to take care of their own needs first. It is difficult for parents to be sensitive and responsive to the needs of their children when they are in a highly stressed state. Conversely, inappropriate responses may harm the child and damage the parent-child relationship.

2. Use resources effectively to relieve stress
When parents feel stressed, they should try to explore and make good use of their own internal and external resources to regulate their negative emotions. For example, find family members or friends to talk to, do things that can relax you, and find positive thoughts and beliefs to encourage you. The purpose is to give yourself a proper rest and temporary relief from stress.  

3. Turn your mind around and reflect
If a parent’s stress continues and increases, professional help is needed. Sometimes, these pressures come from more than just external influences. Parents’ self-worth, worldview, and perceptions of things can affect how we parent. For example, some parents worry that they are not doing enough to fulfill their parental responsibilities and end up pushing their children to study or participate in activities, or even that they are not flexible enough to respond to their children’s needs when they are stressed and negative.

If parents are aware of and take care of their own feelings and needs, they can prevent their negative emotions from affecting the next generation.

Therefore, parents who love their children must first love themselves. Only when parents are healthy and happy can their children grow up healthy and happy.  

Drawings peek into the inner world of children

Parenting Tips

Written by: Unleashing Mind Professional Counselling Academy
Psychotherapist Lee Wai-Tong

Painting can give us room to express our feelings. I use a brush to create a dialogue with myself in another language, soothing my emotions or gaining insight and unlocking my heart.

Crying over trivial stuff

In my past child counseling sessions, some parents came to me for help. They did not understand why their son, Ming, often cried over trivial things, such as being late for TV, late for dinner, or when his father came home late, etc. They mentioned the situation to Ming, but they did not understand why, which caused them trouble. Therefore, I suggested conducting a drawing assessment for Ming to understand the environment in which Ming grows up in his mind, which may help to understand the reason why Ming loves to cry.

Drawing reveals the reason for crying

Ming drew a “family story”. While drawing, he expressed his feelings that his parents were busy with work all day, so he often played alone at home. When his parents came home, Ming wanted to play with them, but his father soon became impatient. In Ming’s mind, it seems that his father is always angry; whenever his mother sees this situation, she will argue with him. In Ming’s eyes, his mother always looks sad when she argues with his father. In Ming’s mind, he knew that his parents loved him, but when he saw that his father was angry and his mother was sad because of him, he felt sad.  

A peek into the inner world through paintings

Later, I met with Ming’s parents again. They never imagined that the quarrel in front of Ming was deeply engraved in their son’s heart. In addition, the father also found that his tiredness after work affected the quality of parent-child interaction. In this regard, I taught the father some relaxation methods and suggested setting up a “calm zone” at home to give everyone a space to relieve their emotions, and the parents promised to avoid arguing in front of Ming.

A month later, Ming no longer cried over trivial matters and the parent-child relationship was better than before. Painting can reflect children’s inner world view. In the process of creation, children project their inner world intentionally or unintentionally, so that we can understand their inner world and help them grow up healthily. 

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家長園地 家長園地

畫畫窺探孩子內心世界

家長錦囊

撰文:心啟晴專業輔導學院
   心理治療師 李偉堂

繪畫可以給予我們抒發感受的空間,作者利用畫筆創作,以另一種語言和自己對話,從中安撫個人情緒或獲得領悟,解開個人的心結。

常為小事而哭

回想過去的兒童輔導中,有父母來求助,他們不明白為何兒子小明常為一些小事而哭,例如遲了看電視、遲了吃晚飯、爸爸晚了回家等,他們和小明提及情況,但就是不明所以,對他們造成困擾。於是筆者建議為小明進行一次畫畫評估,了解小明心目中的成長環境,或可了解小明愛哭的緣故。

畫畫洞悉愛哭因由

小明畫了一幅「家庭的故事」,他一邊繪畫,一邊道出心中感受,父母整天忙著工作,令他很多時候獨自在家中玩耍。當父母回家後,小明很想和他們玩,但爸爸很快顯得不耐煩。在小明心中,爸爸好像經常發怒;每當媽媽看到這種情況,便會和爸爸吵起來。在小明眼中,媽媽和爸爸吵起來時,媽媽總是一臉難過。在小明心中,他知道父母都是疼愛自己,但當他看到爸爸發怒及媽媽傷心是因他而起時,他便感到難過。 

資料來源:
Hollin,P., Baron-Cohen, S.,& Hadwin,J.(1999). Teaching children with autism tomind-read. West Sussex, England: Wiely Press

Lowry,L.(2015).” Tuning in” to others: How young children develop theory of mind. TheHanen Centre.

香港痙攣協會 (2005). 聯情繫意: 發展自閉症幼兒的社交能力. 香港痙攣協會. 

有關「童心愛家庭 – 親子夾夾樂」事宜

各位家長及小朋友,

我們誠邀大家在假期期間到聯校幼稚園面書專頁,欣賞家長及小朋友早前用衣夾製作的藝術作品,亦可看看找不找到你們的創意之作。

下星期會有作品展(二),記得密切留意。
 
 

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2022年3月17日

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